Dental laboratory technicians work behind the scenes and have limited, often no contact with patients. They make crowns, bridges, ceramics, dentures, implants, and braces that are prescribed by dentists.

\n

Students of dental laboratory technology learn all aspects of the art and science of crafting these restorative devices, known as dental prostheses. They learn in the classroom, in the teaching lab, and in real-world labs. Programs begin with core classes in functional anatomy \u2013 the study of bodily structure as it relates to function \u2013 and head and neck anatomy.

", "display_order": 1, "created_at": "2019-10-01T11:36:14.007004-07:00", "updated_at": "2021-11-18T13:55:44.713270-08:00"}, {"degree_id": 1251, "page": 1, "title": "Program Options", "summary_markdown": "**Certificate in Dental Laboratory Technology \u2013 Eighteen Month to Two Year Duration** \r\n**Associate Degree in Dental Laboratory Technology \u2013 Two Year Duration** \r\nCertificate and associate programs in dental laboratory technology are offered by technical and vocational schools and community colleges. Typically, both programs have a practicum component. The associate curriculum includes general education courses in college-level math and writing. The American Dental Association website provides a list of accredited programs. \r\n\r\nHere is a snapshot of the core courses in dental laboratory technology: \r\n\r\n- Introduction to Non-Metallic Dental Materials \u2013 characteristics, uses, and limitations of dental lab materials; infection control \r\n- Tooth Morphology \u2013 tooth form, structure, and function, wax buildup, development of anatomical crowns \r\n- Complete Dentures I \u2013 introduction to denture fabrication, fabricating impression trays, constructing baseplates, contouring full dentures \r\n- Fixed Prosthodontics I \u2013 construction of casts and dies, identifying margins, developing wax patterns for crowns \r\n- Complete Dentures II \u2013 full denture construction \r\n- Fixed Prosthodontics II \u2013 fabrication of multi-unit fixed bridge restorations \r\n- Restorative Dental Ceramics I - theory and techniques of ceramic-metal dental restorations including crowns and all-ceramic restorations \r\n- Removable Partial Dentures I \u2013 theory and practice of removable, partial dental construction \r\n- Principles of Chemistry \u2013 atomic structure, elements, compounds and mixtures, formulas, physical states, bonding, acid-base theory, solutions, and gas laws \r\n- Science of Dental Metallurgy \u2013 physical and mechanical properties of metals used in the laboratory; soldering, welding, and casting procedures; polishing agents; safety procedures", "content_markdown": "- Principles of Occlusion \u2013 how the teeth meet when the lower jaw and upper jaw meet, structure of the oral cavity \r\n- Removable Partial Dentures II \u2013 finishing and polishing metal frameworks, arranging teeth, finishing and polishing acrylic attachments, repair procedures \r\n- Restorative Dental Ceramics II \u2013 design and construction of all ceramic restorations (laminates), contouring and firing of porcelains, glazing and staining of bridges and crowns \r\n- Complete Dentures III \u2013 set-up for an immediate full denture; restoring fit, function, and aesthetics \r\n- Computer-Aided Design (CAD / Computer-Aided Manufacturing (CAM) in Dentistry \u2013 theory and practice of fabricating dental prosthetics digitally, material selection, the final dental prosthesis \r\n- Laboratory Operation, Ethics, and the Law - fundamental of operating and managing a dental lab, ethical and legal obligations of the dental technician \r\n- Fixed Prosthodontics \u2013 computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing of dental prosthetic restorations, specialized multi-unit bridgework, composite restorative materials \r\n- Orthodontics \u2013 history of orthodontics, types of normal occlusion and malocclusion, types of appliances used to move teeth, the physiological actions that occur when teeth are moved through bone as a result of orthodontic treatment \r\n- Complete Dentures and Maxillofacial Concepts \u2013 flexible partial dentures, maxillofacial (relating to the jaws and face) reconstruction techniques, fabrication of a palatal obturator (a prosthesis that can be used to close defects like an opening in the roof of the mouth) \r\n- Restorative Dental Ceramics Practicum \u2013 restorations using actual impressions, fabrication of CAD/CAM restorations \r\n- Dental Implant Prosthetics \u2013 theory and practice of fabricating dental implant prosthetics; fixed and removable implants; surgically anchored, bone-integrated implants", "content_html": "", "display_order": 2, "created_at": "2019-10-01T11:36:14.008066-07:00", "updated_at": "2022-02-07T13:37:56.122108-08:00"}, {"degree_id": 1251, "page": 1, "title": "Degrees Similar to Dental Laboratory Technology", "summary_markdown": "**[Dental Assisting](/degrees/dental-assisting-degree/)** \r\nDental assisting education programs teach the clinical and administrative components of working as a dental assistant. Students learn in classroom, laboratory, and real-world settings. Those who wish to work in a specialized area of dentistry, such as pediatric or orthodontic care, can often focus on it during the practicum portion of their training. \r\n\r\n**[Dental Hygiene](/degrees/dental-hygiene-degree/)** \r\nDegree programs in dental hygiene train students how to clean teeth, examine patients for oral diseases, treat tooth decay, and educate patients how to care for their teeth and gums. The dental hygiene curriculum is more clinical than the dental assisting curriculum. It focuses on subjects like dental anatomy, periodontics (the supporting structures of teeth), microbiology, and pathology (disease). \r\n\r\n**[Pre-Dentistry](/degrees/pre-dentistry-degree/)** \r\nThere is no distinct pre-dentistry degree. \u2018Pre-dentistry\u2019 or is merely a term that students planning to go to dental school use to describe their undergraduate studies. In fact, aspiring dentists enter dental school having earned many different bachelor\u2019s degrees. A science program such as biology or chemistry is certainly a common choice, but it is not mandatory. In other words, a pre-dental student can be a psychology major, a statistics major, or a Spanish major. The key for students is to incorporate into their studies the classes needed to apply to dental school.", "content_markdown": "**[Clinical Medical Assisting](/degrees/clinical-medical-assisting-degree/)** \r\nThis degree program prepares students to work as assistants to medical doctors. The typical curriculum covers medical terminology, medical office administration, insurance, and medical software. As the role of medical assistant may involve some basic clinical tasks, students also learn the fundamentals of human disease, disease diagnosis, and medications. \r\n\r\n**[Surgical Technology](/degrees/surgical-technology-degree/)** \r\nSurgical technology certificate and degree programs teach students how to be effective members of operating room teams. Students learn how to equip operating rooms for specific procedures, how to prepare patients for surgery, how to sterilize surgical instruments, and how to assist doctors, nurses, and patients. Coursework includes anatomy and physiology, surgical patient care, and health law and ethics.", "content_html": "

Clinical Medical Assisting
\nThis degree program prepares students to work as assistants to medical doctors. The typical curriculum covers medical terminology, medical office administration, insurance, and medical software. As the role of medical assistant may involve some basic clinical tasks, students also learn the fundamentals of human disease, disease diagnosis, and medications.

\n

Surgical Technology
\nSurgical technology certificate and degree programs teach students how to be effective members of operating room teams. Students learn how to equip operating rooms for specific procedures, how to prepare patients for surgery, how to sterilize surgical instruments, and how to assist doctors, nurses, and patients. Coursework includes anatomy and physiology, surgical patient care, and health law and ethics.

", "display_order": 3, "created_at": "2019-10-01T11:36:14.009127-07:00", "updated_at": "2022-02-07T13:39:48.609532-08:00"}, {"degree_id": 1251, "page": 1, "title": "Skills You’ll Learn", "summary_markdown": "In addition to their specific technical skills, dental laboratory technology grads leave their studies with valuable transferable skills: \r\n\r\n- Attention to Detail \u2013 if a crown or denture or bridge is not meticulously crafted it will not fit the patient properly \r\n- Hand-eye Coordination and Manual Dexterity \u2013 the work of a dental lab technician is precise and delicate work; making dental prostheses involves manipulating instruments, tools, wires, and materials \r\n- Artistic Sensibility \u2013 the science of creating dental prostheses is also an art; every patient\u2019s teeth are different, meaning that every piece is a custom, original piece \r\n- Curiosity and Adaptability \u2013 dental laboratory technology is always evolving; technicians in the field have to be comfortable with learning new methods and how to use new instruments \r\n- Color Perception \u2013 some of the work that dental lab technicians do requires that they are able to distinguish between subtle color variations \r\n- Independence \u2013 even if they are employed by large commercial laboratories, dental lab technicians generally work alone, focused on individually assigned projects", "content_markdown": "", "content_html": "", "display_order": 4, "created_at": "2019-10-01T11:36:14.010206-07:00", "updated_at": "2022-02-07T13:36:36.976343-08:00"}, {"degree_id": 1251, "page": 1, "title": "What Can You Do with a Dental Laboratory Technology Degree?", "summary_markdown": "Because of the very specific nature of their degree, dental laboratory technicians generally work directly in the dental lab field. Their employment options include: \r\n\r\n- Dental Laboratories \u2013 larger labs present opportunities to become supervisors, department heads, or quality-control specialists \r\n- Dental Laboratory Technology Training Programs \u2013 teaching roles \r\n- Dental Manufacturers and Dental Supply Companies \u2013 sales and marketing roles \r\n- Dental Offices \u2013 some larger dental consortiums may employ their own lab tech instead of contracting work to commercial laboratories \r\n- Dental Schools \r\n- Hospitals \r\n- Military-base Dental Laboratories \r\n- Private Practice \r\n\r\nDepending on where they are employed, some dental laboratory technicians may choose to work exclusively in one of the dental technology specialties: \r\n\r\n- Conservation \u2013 crown and bridge work \r\n- Orthodontics \u2013 design and making of braces \r\n- Prosthodontics \u2013 Complete Dentures \r\n- Prosthodontics \u2013 Partial Dentures \r\n- Prosthodontics \u2013 Implants \r\n- Maxillofacial \u2013 reconstruction of jaws and faces which have undergone trauma", "content_markdown": "", "content_html": "", "display_order": 5, "created_at": "2019-10-01T11:36:14.011255-07:00", "updated_at": "2022-02-07T13:36:37.003658-08:00"}], "degree_specializations": []}">

什么是牙科化验学学位?

牙科实验室技术人员在幕后工作,与患者的接触有限,通常没有。他们为牙医制作牙冠、牙桥、陶瓷、假牙、植入物和牙套。

牙科实验室技术专业的学生学习制作这些修复装置的艺术和科学的各个方面,这些修复装置被称为牙科假体。他们在教室里、在教学实验室里、在真实世界的实验室里学习。课程从功能解剖学(与功能相关的身体结构的研究)和头颈部解剖学的核心课程开始。

程序选项

牙科化验技术证书-为期十八个月至两年
牙科化验技术副学士-两年制
牙科实验室技术的证书和助理课程由技术和职业学校以及社区学院提供。yabo亚搏体育通常,这两个项目都有实践部分。副课程包括大学水平的数学和写作的通识教育课程。美国牙科协会网站提供了一个认证项目列表。

牙科化验技术的核心课程简介:

  • 非金属牙科材料导论-牙科实验室材料的特性、用途和局限性;感染控制
  • 牙齿形态-牙齿的形态,结构和功能,蜡的积累,解剖冠的发育
  • 全假牙I -介绍假牙制造,制造印象托盘,构造基板,轮廓全假牙
  • 固定修复I -铸造和模具的构造,识别边缘,发展蜡模式的冠
  • 全口义齿II -全口义齿构造
  • 固定修复学II -多单元固定桥修复的制作
  • 修复性口腔陶瓷I -陶瓷金属修复体的理论和技术,包括牙冠和全陶瓷修复体
  • 可摘局部义齿I -可摘局部义齿构造的理论与实践
  • 化学原理-原子结构,元素,化合物和混合物,公式,物理状态,结合,酸碱理论,溶液和气体定律
  • 牙科冶金学-实验室中使用的金属的物理和机械性能;焊锡、焊接和铸造工艺;抛光制剂;安全程序
  • 咬合原理-下颚和上颚相遇时牙齿如何相遇,口腔的结构
  • 可拆卸局部义齿II -整理和抛光金属框架,安排牙齿,整理和抛光丙烯酸附件,修复程序
  • 修复牙科陶瓷II -所有陶瓷修复(层压板)的设计和建造,瓷器的轮廓和烧制,桥和冠的上釉和染色
  • 全口义齿III -安装立即全口义齿;恢复合身、功能和美观
  • 计算机辅助设计(CAD /计算机辅助制造(CAM)在牙科-理论和实践制造牙科义肢数字化,材料选择,最终的牙科义肢
  • 实验室操作,道德和法律-操作和管理牙科实验室的基础,牙科技术员的道德和法律义务
  • 固定修复-牙科修复体的计算机辅助设计和计算机辅助制造,专业的多单元桥架,复合修复材料
  • 正畸学-正畸学的历史,正常咬合和错咬合的类型,用于移动牙齿的器具的类型,由于正畸治疗,当牙齿通过骨骼移动时发生的生理作用
  • 全口义齿和颌面概念-柔性部分义齿,颌面(与颌骨和面部有关)重建技术,腭闭孔器的制造(一种可用于关闭缺损的假体,如口腔顶部的开口)
  • 修复牙科陶瓷实践-使用实际印模的修复,CAD/CAM修复的制作
  • 种植义肢。种植义肢制造的理论与实践固定和可移动植入物;手术固定,骨整合植入物

学位类似于牙科实验室技术

牙科协助
牙科助理教育项目教授牙科助理工作的临床和行政组成部分。学生在教室、实验室和现实环境中学习。那些希望在牙科专业领域工作的人,如儿科或正畸护理,通常可以在他们培训的实习部分集中精力。

口腔卫生
牙科卫生专业的学位课程训练学生如何清洁牙齿,检查患者的口腔疾病,治疗龋齿,并教育患者如何护理他们的牙齿和牙龈。牙科卫生课程比牙科辅助课程更注重临床。它侧重于诸如牙齿解剖学、牙周学(牙齿的支撑结构)、微生物学和病理学(疾病)等科目。

Pre-Dentistry
没有明确的牙科预科学位。“牙科预科”或仅仅是一个术语,计划进入牙科学校的学生用来描述他们的本科学习。事实上,有抱负的牙医进入牙科学校已经获得了许多不同的学士学位。生物或化学等科学课程当然是常见的选择,但这不是强制性的。换句话说,牙科预科学生可以是心理学专业、统计学专业或西班牙语专业的学生。对学生来说,关键是将申请牙科学校所需的课程纳入他们的学习。

临床医疗协助
这个学位课程培养学生成为医生的助手。典型的课程包括医学术语、医疗办公室管理、保险和医疗软件。由于医疗助理的角色可能涉及一些基本的临床任务,学生还会学习人类疾病的基础知识,疾病诊断和药物治疗。

外科手术技术
外科技术证书和学位课程教授学生如何成为手术室团队的有效成员。学生们学习如何为特定的程序装备手术室,如何为手术患者做准备,如何消毒手术器械,以及如何协助医生、护士和患者。课程包括解剖学和生理学、外科病人护理、健康法和伦理学。

你将学会的技能

除了他们的具体技术技能,牙科实验室技术毕业生离开他们的研究,有价值的可转移技能:

  • 注意细节——如果一个牙冠、假牙或桥没有精心制作,它就不会适合病人
  • 手眼协调和手灵巧-牙科实验室技术员的工作是精确和精细的工作;制作假牙需要操作仪器、工具、电线和材料
  • 艺术感受力——创造假牙的科学也是一门艺术;每个病人的牙齿都是不同的,这意味着每一颗牙齿都是定制的,原始的
  • 好奇心和适应性-牙科实验室技术一直在不断发展;该领域的技术人员必须适应学习新方法和如何使用新仪器
  • 颜色感知-牙科实验室技术人员所做的一些工作要求他们能够区分细微的颜色变化
  • 独立-即使他们受雇于大型商业实验室,牙科实验室技术人员通常单独工作,专注于单独分配的项目

牙科实验室技术学位能做什么?

由于其学位的特殊性,牙科实验室技术人员通常直接在牙科实验室领域工作。他们的就业选择包括:

  • 牙科实验室——较大的实验室提供了成为主管、部门主管或质量控制专家的机会
  • 牙科化验技术训练计划-教学角色
  • 牙科制造商和牙科供应公司-销售和市场角色
  • 牙科诊所-一些较大的牙科财团可能雇用他们自己的实验室技术人员,而不是将工作承包给商业实验室
  • 牙科学校
  • 医院
  • 军事基地牙科实验室
  • 私人诊所

根据他们受雇的地方,一些牙科化验师可能会选择专门在其中一个牙科技术专业工作:

  • 保护-树冠和桥梁的工作
  • 正畸学。牙套的设计和制作
  • 修复学-全口义齿
  • 修复学-部分假牙
  • 修复学-植入物
  • 颌面-重建颌和面部受过创伤

学费

看看哪些学校学费最贵,哪些学校学费最便宜。

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