\n
  • Soils, Concrete, and Asphalt \u2013 engineering geology; soil types, properties, and structure; concrete and asphalt composition and variations
  • \n
  • Surveying (Introduction) \u2013 differential leveling, grade calculations and turning points, interpreting site blueprints
  • \n
  • Compact and Heavy Equipment Construction Techniques (Advanced) \u2013 operation of skid steers, excavators, and bulldozers, locating utilities, operation of bulldozers with grade controls
  • \n
  • Dozer and Excavator Maintenance \u2013 pre-operation inspection, maintenance, proper fluids and lubrication, undercarriage care, log sheets and reports
  • \n
  • Excavator Operation \u2013 start-up, site planning and setup, installing attachments, operating test equipment, excavating, trenching, grading, loading, ramp building, stockpiling, backfilling, hoisting, shuttling, shutdown
  • \n
  • Dozer Operation \u2013 start-up, site planning and setup, installing attachments, operating test equipment, excavating, trenching, grading, loading, ramp building, stockpiling, backfilling, hoisting, shuttling, shutdown
  • \n
  • Paving \u2013 simulated standard paving operations
  • \n
  • Surveying (Advanced) \u2013 calculating material removal, fills, stake marking, grid layout, measurements, elevations, and slopes
  • \n", "display_order": 2, "created_at": "2019-10-01T11:36:13.329549-07:00", "updated_at": "2022-01-27T13:45:18.565642-08:00"}, {"degree_id": 1196, "page": 1, "title": "Degrees Similar to Heavy Equipment Operation", "summary_markdown": "While there are few degrees or certificates that are *similar* to heavy equipment operation, the following are certainly related, because they also lead graduates to employment in or connected to the road building and heavy construction trades. \r\n\r\n**[Carpentry](/degrees/carpentry-degree/)** \r\nCarpentry training programs teach the skilled trade of cutting, shaping, and assembling wood for buildings and other structures. Students of the trade learn about the two basic types of carpentry: rough carpentry and finish carpentry. \r\n\r\n**[Civil Engineering](/degrees/civil-engineering-degree/)** \r\nCivil engineering students learn how to design and plan civil infrastructure like roads, tunnels, bridges, dams, railroads, and airports. Classes include math, statistics, engineering systems and mechanics, and building codes. \r\n\r\n**[Construction Management](/degrees/construction-management-degree/)** \r\nConstruction managers plan, organize, direct, control, supervise, and evaluate construction work. Construction management degree programs teach the various aspects of the occupation, which include preparing cost estimates and contracts, budgeting, hiring subcontractors, managing staffing schedules, enforcing building codes and safety regulations, labor relations, liaising with clients, and overall project management. \r\n\r\n**[Electrician](/degrees/electrician-degree/)** \r\nThis degree field prepares students to work as electricians \u2013 the tradespeople who install, maintain, and repair electrical wiring and systems, including heating, ventilation, air conditioning, security, lighting, and computer networks. Programs may cover all types of electrical work, while others may focus on one of the four principal classifications of the electrical trade: residential, commercial, industrial, low voltage.", "content_markdown": "**Engineering Technology** \r\nEngineering technology programs teach the engineering skills required to assist engineers in their work. Common classes are computers for engineering technology, construction methodologies, structural systems, strength of materials, and technical drawing. \r\n\r\nSome of the subfields of engineering technology are civil engineering technology, construction engineering technology, aerospace engineering technology, and automotive engineering technology. \r\n\r\n**[Plumbing](/degrees/plumbing-degree/)** \r\nPlumbing degree programs teach the skilled trade of installing, maintaining, and repairing plumbing fixtures and systems. These systems include water, heating, irrigation, sewage, fuel, medical gas, and compressed air. \r\n\r\n**[Surveying Engineering](/degrees/surveying-engineering-degree/)** \r\nStudents of surveying engineering learn how to use geometry, algebra, trigonometry, and various technologies to measure and map land surfaces and their features.\r\n\r\n**[Welding](/degrees/welding-degree/)** \r\nWelding students learn the process of joining metals using extreme heat. They study metallurgy, the properties of different types of metals, and different types of welding.", "content_html": "

    Engineering Technology
    \nEngineering technology programs teach the engineering skills required to assist engineers in their work. Common classes are computers for engineering technology, construction methodologies, structural systems, strength of materials, and technical drawing.

    \n

    Some of the subfields of engineering technology are civil engineering technology, construction engineering technology, aerospace engineering technology, and automotive engineering technology.

    \n

    Plumbing
    \nPlumbing degree programs teach the skilled trade of installing, maintaining, and repairing plumbing fixtures and systems. These systems include water, heating, irrigation, sewage, fuel, medical gas, and compressed air.

    \n

    Surveying Engineering
    \nStudents of surveying engineering learn how to use geometry, algebra, trigonometry, and various technologies to measure and map land surfaces and their features.

    \n

    Welding
    \nWelding students learn the process of joining metals using extreme heat. They study metallurgy, the properties of different types of metals, and different types of welding.

    ", "display_order": 3, "created_at": "2019-10-01T11:36:13.330606-07:00", "updated_at": "2022-01-27T13:48:29.152789-08:00"}, {"degree_id": 1196, "page": 1, "title": "Skills You’ll Learn", "summary_markdown": "- Ability to read blueprints and schematics \r\n- Attention to detail \r\n- Capacity to work both independently and as part of a team \r\n- Communication/listening skills \r\n- Critical thinking \r\n- Hand/eye coordination \r\n- Hand/foot coordination \r\n- Multitasking \r\n- Physical strength and stamina \r\n- Reading and adjusting gauges, dials, and other indicators \r\n- Troubleshooting", "content_markdown": "", "content_html": "", "display_order": 4, "created_at": "2019-10-01T11:36:13.331693-07:00", "updated_at": "2022-01-27T13:43:46.542273-08:00"}, {"degree_id": 1196, "page": 1, "title": "What Can You Do with a Heavy Equipment Operation Degree?", "summary_markdown": "Various kinds of companies and government departments employ or contract heavy equipment operators. These are among the most common: \r\n\r\n- Construction companies \r\n- Oil and gas companies \r\n- Forestry/logging/timber companies \r\n- Land surveying companies \r\n- Mining companies \u2013 surface mining, quarrying, land-clearing activities \r\n- Military \r\n- Utility companies \r\n- Municipal, state, and federal governments \u2013 construction and maintenance of roads, bridges, tunnels, airports", "content_markdown": "", "content_html": "", "display_order": 5, "created_at": "2019-10-01T11:36:13.332808-07:00", "updated_at": "2022-01-27T13:43:46.564429-08:00"}], "degree_specializations": []}">

    什么是重型设备操作学位?

    重型设备操作员在建筑工地上驱动推土机、叉车、液压起重机等设备。他们从事住宅、商业、工业和市政基础设施建设项目。重型设备操作员培训项目为学生提供安全操作、维护和对重型设备进行现场调整所需的知识和技能。

    典型的课程让学生做好以下准备:

    • 建筑设备操作员,操作用于挖掘和提升沙子、砾石或泥土的装载和挖掘机器
    • 铺装和表面设备操作员,在道路建设中使用设备铺撒混凝土和沥青
    • 打桩机操作员,他们控制设备,将沉重的木材、混凝土和钢材锤入地下

    程序选项

    无论选择何种学习路径,需要注意的是,在一些州,学生还需要获得商业驾照和/或获得操作和运输重型设备的执照。

    重型设备操作学徒-三到四年时间
    重型设备操作学徒是最常见的教育途径。大多数学徒是由当地工会及其附属机构以及非工会承包商提供或赞助的。国际操作工程师联盟(IUOE)和美国联合总承包商(AGC)定期提供学徒。学徒每年接受144小时的课堂教学和在职培训。

    重型设备操作文凭/证书/副学士学位-一年
    这些课程由技术和职业学校提供。

    以下是一些学校课程和学徒课程的例子:

    • 商业实践——拥有和操作重型设备的经济和运营成本
    • 职场阅读和写作技能
    • 计算机应用-使用文字处理,电子表格软件,操作系统创建技术文件
    • 应用数学——使用代数、三角和几何来管理技术问题
    • 小型和重型设备施工技术(导论)-手持动力设备的启动、使用和关闭,包括滑车转向器、动力锯和拖拉机装载机挖土机(TLB)
    • 工作场所安全-个人防护设备、安全操作规程、危险意识、手势、设备装配和装载的基本原理,以及相关法规
    • 环境实践-重型设备工业环境考虑的概述
    • 拖拉机装载机-作业前检查,维护,适当的液体和润滑,日志表和报告
    • 拖拉机装载机-启动,场地规划和设置,安装附件,操作测试设备,挖掘,挖沟,分级,装载,斜坡建造,储存,回填,提升,穿梭,关闭
    • 重型设备和现场维修基础。重型设备系统和控制概述;介绍GPS技术,柴油和液压操作,预防性维护,设备检查和现场调整/维修
    • 土壤,混凝土和沥青。工程地质学;土壤类型、性质和结构;混凝土和沥青的组成和变化
    • 测量(导论)-差别水准,等级计算和转折点,解释工地图纸
    • 紧凑和重型设备施工技术(高级)-滑车转向器、挖掘机和推土机的操作,公用设施的定位,带坡度控制的推土机的操作
    • 推土机和挖掘机维护-操作前检查,维护,适当的液体和润滑,起落架保养,日志表和报告
    • 挖掘机操作-启动,场地规划和设置,安装附件,操作测试设备,挖掘,挖沟,分级,装载,斜坡建造,堆存,回填,提升,穿梭,关闭
    • 推土机作业-启动,场地规划和设置,安装附件,操作测试设备,挖掘,挖沟,分级,装载,斜坡建造,堆存,回填,提升,穿梭,关闭
    • 铺装-模拟标准铺装操作
    • 测量(高级)-计算材料移除,填充,桩标记,网格布局,测量,标高和斜坡

    程度类似重型设备操作

    虽然很少有学位或证书是类似的对于重型设备的操作,以下当然是相关的,因为他们也引导毕业生在道路建设和重型建筑行业就业或与之相关。

    木工
    木工培训课程教授为建筑和其他结构切割、塑形和组装木材的技术贸易。该行业的学生学习木工的两种基本类型:粗木工和精木工。

    土木工程
    土木工程专业的学生学习如何设计和规划民用基础设施,如道路、隧道、桥梁、大坝、铁路和机场。课程包括数学、统计学、工程系统和力学以及建筑规范。

    施工管理
    施工经理计划、组织、指导、控制、监督和评估施工工作。建筑管理学位课程教授该职业的各个方面,包括准备成本估算和合同,预算,雇用分包商,管理人员安排,执行建筑法规和安全法规,劳动关系,与客户联系,以及整体项目管理。

    电工
    这个专业的学生准备成为电工——安装、维护和修理电线和系统的商人,包括供暖、通风、空调、安全、照明和计算机网络。课程可能涵盖所有类型的电气工作,而其他可能专注于电气贸易的四个主要分类之一:住宅,商业,工业,低压。

    工程技术
    工程技术课程教授协助工程师工作所需的工程技能。常用课程有工程技术、建筑方法、结构系统、材料强度和技术制图计算机。

    工程技术的一些子领域是土木工程技术、建筑工程技术、航空航天工程技术和汽车工程技术。

    管道
    管道学位课程教授安装、维护和修理管道装置和系统的技术贸易。这些系统包括水、加热、灌溉、污水、燃料、医疗气体和压缩空气。

    测绘工程
    测量工程专业的学生学习如何使用几何、代数、三角和各种技术来测量和绘制地表及其特征。

    焊接
    焊接专业的学生学习使用极端高温连接金属的过程。他们研究冶金、不同类型金属的性能以及不同类型的焊接。

    技能You’学习

    • 能够阅读图纸和原理图
    • 对细节的关注
    • 具有独立工作和团队合作的能力
    • 通信/倾听技巧
    • 批判性思维
    • 手/眼协调
    • 手/脚协调
    • 多任务处理
    • 体力和耐力
    • 读取和调整仪表、刻度盘和其他指示器
    • 故障排除

    重型设备操作学位能做什么?

    各种公司和政府部门雇用或承包重型设备操作员。这些是最常见的:

    • 建筑公司
    • 石油和天然气公司
    • 林业/日志/木材公司
    • 土地测量公司
    • 矿业公司-地面采矿,采石,土地清理活动
    • 军事
    • 公用事业公司
    • 市政、州和联邦政府-道路、桥梁、隧道、机场的建设和维护

    工资

    找出毕业生通常的收入。

    读到工资