Linguistics explores the nature of language variations and dialects, how language evolves over time, how it is processed and stored in the human brain, and how it is acquired. It is the scientific study of language and communication, both within a single language and across language groups. Its primary sub-areas are
phonetics \u2013 the study of the production, acoustics, and hearing of speech sounds;
phonology \u2013 the patterning of sounds;
morphology \u2013 the structure of words;
syntax \u2013 the structure of sentences;
semantics \u2013 meaning; and
pragmatics \u2013 language in context.\n
This summary may at first glance appear to present a very specialized and narrow field of study. Upon further investigation, though, one can begin to envision the applicability and impact of linguistics on disciplines as diverse as philosophy, education, psychology, sociology, anthropology, computer science, and artificial intelligence. Suddenly, the potential career opportunities connected to a linguistics degree are expansive.
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Degree programs in translation prepare students for careers as translators. The work of a translator is to convert written documents and spoken text from the \u2018source\u2019 language to the \u2018target\u2019 language. If you are fascinated by languages, how they have evolved, and how they are connected, this may be the field of study for you.
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The curriculum covers translation of various kinds of content, from technical, scientific, and educational to legal, commercial, and literary. Students learn about the history of translation, the sociology of translation, media and translation, and how to use translation memory software and specialized dictionaries.
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最佳
语言学和相关研究是一个由以下公共学位组成的学位类别：
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语言学探讨了语言变化和方言的性质，语言如何随着时间的流逝而演变，如何处理和存储在人脑中以及如何获得。这是对语言和沟通的科学研究，无论是在单一语言和跨语言群体中。它的主要子区域是语音- 对生产，声学和言语听力的研究；语音学- 声音的图案；形态学- 单词的结构；句法- 句子的结构；语义- 意义;和语用学- 上下文中的语言。
乍一看，这一摘要似乎是一个非常专业和狭窄的研究领域。但是，经过进一步的调查，人们可以开始设想语言学对哲学，教育，心理学，社会学，人类学，计算机科学和人工智能等学科的适用性和影响。突然，与语言学学位相关的潜在职业机会是广泛的。
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翻译学位课程为学生做好职业的准备翻译人员。翻译人员的工作是将书面文档和口语从“源”语言转换为“目标”语言。如果您对语言着迷，它们的发展方式以及它们的联系方式，那么这可能是您的研究领域。
该课程涵盖了从技术，科学和教育到法律，商业和文学的各种内容的翻译。学生了解翻译的历史，翻译，媒体和翻译的社会学以及如何使用翻译记忆软件和专业词典。
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