Do you have an innate desire to help others? Are you a compassionate and nurturing person? Then getting a degree in occupational therapy may be something you’d like to consider.

\n

An occupational therapist enables people to become more productive and overcome obstacles when experiencing difficulties attempting to do everyday activities. They do this by helping patients with injuries, illnesses, or disabilities develop, recover, and improve the skills needed for daily living and working. A lot of effort and dedication goes into getting the appropriate education to become an occupational therapist, but for those that wish to help individuals live productive and satisfying lives, it\u2019s definitely worth it.

\n

As the large baby boomer population continues to age and people remain more active as they get older, occupational therapists are and will continue to be in high demand, as they also play a very important part in helping older adults keep their independence. The Bureau of Labor Statistics predicts that employment of occupational therapists will grow 29% and create 32,800 new jobs before 2022!

\n

An occupational therapy degree can prepare students for a variety of careers (other than occupational therapist), such as clinic director, health specialties faculty instructor, rehabilitation manager, pediatric occupational therapist, sports therapist, and ergonomist.

", "display_order": 1, "created_at": "2019-08-29T17:56:39.961632-07:00", "updated_at": "2021-11-18T13:55:39.270996-08:00"}, {"degree_id": 410, "page": 1, "title": "Program Options", "summary_markdown": "When looking for or considering an occupational therapy program, students should always make sure a program is accredited by the Accreditation Council for Occupational Therapy Education. A notable work experience element is built into all occupational therapy degree programs under the supervision of qualified occupational therapists.\r\n\r\n**Associate Degree in Occupational Therapy - Two Year Duration** \r\nAssociate degree programs in occupational therapy can prepare students for state licensure as an occupational therapy *assistant*. \r\n\r\nOccupational therapy careers require advanced degrees, but an Associate Degree in Occupational Therapy is a practical starting point. These two-year programs prepare students to sit for the Certified Occupational Therapist Assistant (COTA) exam, a national exam administered by the National Board for Certification in Occupational Therapy. \r\n\r\nAlong with general education courses, students enrolled in an associate degree program in occupational therapy take courses such as physical rehabilitation techniques, patient assessment, psychology, human occupations, physical rehabilitation theory, anatomy, and theory of developmental rehabilitation. Programs also include internships, which allow students to get practical experience in clinics, hospitals, or community-based centres.\r\n\r\n**Bachelor’s Degree in Occupational Therapy - Four Year Duration** \r\nA few graduate schools require students to earn a bachelor’s degree specifically in occupational therapy, however the majority of schools will accept an undergraduate degree in biology, kinesiology, health science, psychology, liberal arts, or sociology.\r\n\r\nIt is important to take the prerequisite courses that are mandatory for gaining admissions into a master\u2019s degree program (each master’s degree program will be different) as well as complete related work experience.\r\n\r\nRelevant coursework includes:\r\n\r\n- functional anatomy\r\n- neurobiology\r\n- kinesiology\r\n- foundations of occupational therapy\r\n- therapeutic communication skills\r\n- statistics", "content_markdown": "**Master\u2019s Degree in Occupational Therapy - Two Year Duration** \r\nWhile five-year accelerated, combined bachelor\u2019s/master\u2019s bridge programs exist, the majority of students intending to work as occupational therapists follow four years of undergraduate study with a separate two-year master\u2019s program. Many master\u2019s degree programs ask applicants to provide evidence of what is often referred to as Level I Fieldwork: volunteer or work experience in an occupational therapy setting. At least one letter of recommendation from a licensed occupational therapist is typically required.\r\n\r\nIt is vital that students earn a master\u2019s degree that is accredited by the Accreditation Council for Occupational Therapy Education (ACOTE). \r\n\r\nOccupational therapy master\u2019s programs train students to effectively observe how patients perform their daily activities, identify areas where they are having difficulties, analyze the causes of these challenges, and implement plans to improve function.\r\n\r\nTopics addressed include: \r\n\r\n- musculoskeletal anatomy\r\n- neuroscience\r\n- medical and social conditions\r\n- assistive technology\r\n- patient care concepts\r\n- physical interventions\r\n- mental health therapy\r\n- research methods\r\n\r\nMaster\u2019s degree programs in occupational therapy generally comprise of six months of supervised fieldwork. This hands-on training takes place in various clinical settings: rehabilitation centres, private clinics, acute-care hospitals, nursing homes, and private homes.\r\n\r\nThe occupational therapy field is regulated throughout the United States. After earning a master\u2019s degree, students need to register for the Occupational Therapist Registered (OTR) exam, which is administered by the National Board for Certification in Occupational Therapy (NBCOT). Licensure procedures may vary somewhat from state to state, but common requirements generally include submission of official transcripts, a background check, and submission of NBCOT exam results.\r\n\r\n**Doctoral Degree in Occupational Therapy - Two to Three Year Duration** \r\nA master\u2019s degree is considered an entry-level degree for occupational therapists. This means that, at the master\u2019s level, students will get a generalist education. Students who want to specialize in certain areas of occupational therapy have to earn a doctorate or gain specialized certifications after working in the field for a while. A doctorate degree also broadens a student’s opportunities for getting into healthcare administration or college teaching. The doctoral degree curriculum will focus on research, clinical reasoning and best practices, program evaluation, and business-related aspects of practice.\r\n\r\n**Note**: On September 27, 2018, ACOTE accepted the American Occupational Therapy Association (AOTA) abeyance of the 2027 mandate requiring all entry occupational therapy programs to transition to the Doctoral level. Accreditation of entry-level Master’s programs will be granted for a period to extend no later than June 30, 2027. This is the maximum time allowed under the ACOTE decision to move to a single point of entry for occupational therapy education at the doctorate level July 1, 2027. Only entry-level doctoral occupational therapy degree programs will be eligible to receive or maintain ACOTE accreditation status as of July 1, 2027. *ONLY students graduating after July 1, 2027, would be impacted.*", "content_html": "

Master\u2019s Degree in Occupational Therapy - Two Year Duration
\nWhile five-year accelerated, combined bachelor\u2019s/master\u2019s bridge programs exist, the majority of students intending to work as occupational therapists follow four years of undergraduate study with a separate two-year master\u2019s program. Many master\u2019s degree programs ask applicants to provide evidence of what is often referred to as Level I Fieldwork: volunteer or work experience in an occupational therapy setting. At least one letter of recommendation from a licensed occupational therapist is typically required.

\n

It is vital that students earn a master\u2019s degree that is accredited by the Accreditation Council for Occupational Therapy Education (ACOTE).

\n

Occupational therapy master\u2019s programs train students to effectively observe how patients perform their daily activities, identify areas where they are having difficulties, analyze the causes of these challenges, and implement plans to improve function.

\n

Topics addressed include:

\n\n

Master\u2019s degree programs in occupational therapy generally comprise of six months of supervised fieldwork. This hands-on training takes place in various clinical settings: rehabilitation centres, private clinics, acute-care hospitals, nursing homes, and private homes.

\n

The occupational therapy field is regulated throughout the United States. After earning a master\u2019s degree, students need to register for the Occupational Therapist Registered (OTR) exam, which is administered by the National Board for Certification in Occupational Therapy (NBCOT). Licensure procedures may vary somewhat from state to state, but common requirements generally include submission of official transcripts, a background check, and submission of NBCOT exam results.

\n

Doctoral Degree in Occupational Therapy - Two to Three Year Duration
\nA master\u2019s degree is considered an entry-level degree for occupational therapists. This means that, at the master\u2019s level, students will get a generalist education. Students who want to specialize in certain areas of occupational therapy have to earn a doctorate or gain specialized certifications after working in the field for a while. A doctorate degree also broadens a student’s opportunities for getting into healthcare administration or college teaching. The doctoral degree curriculum will focus on research, clinical reasoning and best practices, program evaluation, and business-related aspects of practice.

\n

Note: On September 27, 2018, ACOTE accepted the American Occupational Therapy Association (AOTA) abeyance of the 2027 mandate requiring all entry occupational therapy programs to transition to the Doctoral level. Accreditation of entry-level Master’s programs will be granted for a period to extend no later than June 30, 2027. This is the maximum time allowed under the ACOTE decision to move to a single point of entry for occupational therapy education at the doctorate level July 1, 2027. Only entry-level doctoral occupational therapy degree programs will be eligible to receive or maintain ACOTE accreditation status as of July 1, 2027. ONLY students graduating after July 1, 2027, would be impacted.

", "display_order": 2, "created_at": "2019-08-29T17:56:39.963889-07:00", "updated_at": "2022-02-16T11:51:47.805640-08:00"}, {"degree_id": 410, "page": 1, "title": "Degrees Similar to Occupational Therapy", "summary_markdown": "**Sports Therapy** \r\nSports therapy students learn to assess athletic injuries and apply therapy techniques so that they will be able to work with athletes in the future and have the knowledge to prevent and treat injuries.\r\n\r\nA bachelor’s degree is the minimum requirement to become a sports therapist. Examples of courses offered in the program are: science, anatomy, exercise science, and biomechanics. State certification and a license is also required (requirements vary by state). Once sports therapists are certified, they must maintain certification in emergency cardiac care, including adult and pediatric CPR and airway obstruction. It is not uncommon for sports therapists to pursue a master’s degree in order to advance in this field and to learn advanced therapeutic assessment and therapeutic techniques.\r\n\r\n**[Physical Therapy](/degrees/physical-therapy-degree/) / Physiotherapy** \r\nPhysical therapy students learn to help patients achieve maximum range of movement and physical ability, either by developing it in the first place or restoring it after loss of physical ability due to illness, injury or aging. Becoming a [physical therapist](/careers/physical-therapist/), also known as a physiotherapist, requires many years of education and training in areas such as kinesiology, anatomy, biology, physical fitness, and patient psychology.\r\n\r\nIn order to work as a physical therapist, one must complete a Doctor of Physical Therapy degree program. State certification and a license is also required (requirements vary by state). Although physical therapy degrees are only available at the doctoral level, students can get the prerequisite education for these programs by earning an associate or bachelor\u2019s degree. Choosing to major in biology, chemistry, physics, physiology, or anatomy for the bachelor’s degree is recommended. Doctor of physiotherapy programs involve coursework in: applied physical therapy, functional anatomy, complex conditions, life span development, and pharmacotherapy.\r\n\r\n**[Health Science](/degrees/health-science-degree/)** \r\nA health science degree prepares students for a career in healthcare. Programs include a core set of courses that introduce the student to a big picture view of the health industry, then allows the student to choose their preferred focus from a large number of specialties. This type of program helps to guide students towards a graduate degree in [healthcare administration](/degrees/healthcare-administration-degree/), [public health](/degrees/public-health-degree/) or even a clinical specialty such as physician assistant or [nursing](/degrees/nursing-degree/).\r\n\r\nCore curriculum courses may include: medical ethics, introduction to public health, epidemiology, introduction to biology, introduction to chemistry, anatomy and physiology, and medical terminology. Degrees are available at the associate, bachelor’s, and master’s level.", "content_markdown": "", "content_html": "", "display_order": 3, "created_at": "2019-08-29T17:56:39.966174-07:00", "updated_at": "2022-02-16T12:47:08.230480-08:00"}, {"degree_id": 410, "page": 1, "title": "Skills You’ll Learn", "summary_markdown": "As well as learning human anatomy, life cycle, psychology, and sociology, a degree in occupational therapy helps students develop a range of diverse and practical skills, including:\r\n\r\n- communication skills\r\n- relationship-building skills\r\n- observational skills\r\n- creativity and practicality; ability to find unconventional ways to help patients\r\n- sensitivity\r\n- patience\r\n- capacity to encourage and motivate others\r\n- ability to work as part of a team\r\n- evaluation and report writing skills\r\n- the ability to collect and interpret data\r\n- the ability to assess, review, and evaluate data\r\n- the ability to solve problems\r\n- management skills\r\n- ability to work with deadlines\r\n- teaching, mentoring, and coaching skills\r\n- research skills\r\n- the ability to complete administrative tasks", "content_markdown": "", "content_html": "

As well as learning human anatomy, life cycle, psychology, and sociology, a degree in occupational therapy helps students develop a range of diverse and practical skills, including:

\n", "display_order": 4, "created_at": "2019-08-29T17:56:39.970939-07:00", "updated_at": "2021-11-18T13:55:39.275046-08:00"}, {"degree_id": 410, "page": 1, "title": "What Can You Do with an Occupational Therapy Degree?", "summary_markdown": "Occupational therapy graduates can work in a variety of fields, such as:\r\n\r\n- clinical research and development\r\n- social services\r\n- health promotion\r\n- health development\r\n- teaching\r\n- medical sales\r\n- charity work\r\n- prison work\r\n- mental health services\r\n- local government\r\n- hospitals\r\n- injury claims\r\n- drug rehabilitation\r\n- public health\r\n- inclusion work\r\n- development & distribution of disability aids\r\n- management\r\n- private practice\r\n- life coaching", "content_markdown": "", "content_html": "

Occupational therapy graduates can work in a variety of fields, such as:

\n", "display_order": 5, "created_at": "2019-08-29T17:56:39.974362-07:00", "updated_at": "2021-11-18T13:55:39.276140-08:00"}], "degree_specializations": []}">

什么是职业治疗学位?

你有帮助别人的天生愿望吗?你是一个富有同情心和有教养的人吗?那么你可能会考虑获得职业治疗的学位。

职业治疗师使人们在尝试进行日常活动时遇到困难时变得更有成效并克服障碍。他们通过帮助受伤、生病或残疾的病人发展、恢复和提高日常生活和工作所需的技能来做到这一点。很多努力和奉献都是为了获得适当的教育,成为一个职业治疗师但是对于那些希望帮助人们过上富有成效和令人满意的生活的人来说,这绝对是值得的。

随着婴儿潮时期出生的大量人口继续老龄化,人们随着年龄的增长而变得更加活跃,职业治疗师现在和将来都会有很高的需求,因为他们在帮助老年人保持独立方面也发挥着非常重要的作用。美国劳工统计局预测,到2022年,职业治疗师的就业将增长29%,创造32,800个新工作岗位!

职业治疗学位可以为学生准备各种职业(除了职业治疗师),如诊所主任,健康专业教师讲师,康复经理,儿科职业治疗师,运动治疗师和人体工程学学家。

程序选项

在寻找或考虑职业治疗课程时,学生应该始终确保该课程获得职业治疗教育认证委员会的认可。在合格的职业治疗师的监督下,所有职业治疗学位课程都包含一个显著的工作经验元素。

职业治疗副学士学位-为期两年
职业治疗的副学士学位课程可以为学生获得国家职业治疗执照做准备助理

职业治疗职业需要高级学位,但职业治疗副学士学位是一个实用的起点。这些为期两年的课程为学生准备参加认证职业治疗师助理(COTA)考试,这是一项由国家职业治疗认证委员会管理的全国性考试。

除通识教育课程外,参加职业治疗副学士学位课程的学生还将学习诸如物理康复技术、患者评估、心理学、人类职业、物理康复理论、解剖学和发育康复理论等课程。项目还包括实习,让学生在诊所、医院或社区中心获得实践经验。yabo亚搏体育

职业治疗学士学位-为期四年
一些研究生院要求学生获得职业治疗专业的学士学位,但是大多数学校接受生物学、运动学、健康科学、心理学、文科或社会学的本科学位。

参加硕士学位课程的必修课程(每个硕士学位课程都不同)以及完成相关的工作经验是很重要的。

相关课程包括:

  • 功能解剖学
  • 神经生物学
  • 运动机能学
  • 职业治疗基础
  • 治疗性沟通技巧
  • 统计数据

职业治疗硕士学位-为期两年
虽然存在五年制加速,学士/硕士结合的桥梁课程,但大多数打算成为职业治疗师的学生在完成四年的本科学习后,再完成一个单独的两年制硕士课程。许多硕士学位课程要求申请人提供通常被称为一级实地工作的证据:在职业治疗环境中的志愿者或工作经验。通常需要至少一封来自持牌职业治疗师的推荐信。

学生获得职业治疗教育认证委员会(ACOTE)认可的硕士学位至关重要。

职业治疗硕士课程训练学生有效地观察患者如何进行日常活动,识别他们遇到困难的领域,分析这些挑战的原因,并实施改善功能的计划。

讨论的主题包括:

  • 肌肉骨骼解剖
  • 神经科学
  • 医疗和社会条件
  • 辅助技术
  • 病人护理理念
  • 物理干预
  • 心理健康治疗
  • 研究方法

职业治疗硕士学位课程通常包括六个月的有监督的实地考察。这种实践培训在各种临床环境中进行:康复中心、私人诊所、急诊医院、疗养院和私人住宅。

职业治疗领域在整个美国都受到监管。获得硕士学位后,学生需要注册职业治疗师注册(OTR)考试,该考试由国家职业治疗认证委员会(NBCOT)管理。许可程序可能因州而异,但共同的要求通常包括提交官方成绩单,背景调查和提交NBCOT考试成绩。

职业治疗博士学位-两到三年的时间
硕士学位被认为是职业治疗师的入门级学位。这意味着,在硕士阶段,学生将接受通才教育。想要专攻某一职业治疗领域的学生必须在该领域工作一段时间后获得博士学位或专业证书。博士学位还拓宽了学生进入医疗管理或大学教学的机会。博士学位课程将侧重于研究、临床推理和最佳实践、项目评估以及与商业相关的实践方面。

请注意2018年9月27日,ACOTE接受了美国职业治疗协会(AOTA)推迟2027年的要求,要求所有入门级职业治疗项目过渡到博士水平。入门级硕士课程的认证将被授予不迟于2027年6月30日的期限。这是ACOTE决定允许的最长时间,将于2027年7月1日起转为博士级别职业治疗教育的单一入学点。截至2027年7月1日,只有入门级博士职业治疗学位课程才有资格获得或维持ACOTE认证状态。只有2027年7月1日之后毕业的学生才会受到影响。

与职业治疗相似的学位

体育疗法
运动治疗专业的学生学习评估运动损伤并应用治疗技术,以便他们将来能够与运动员一起工作,并掌握预防和治疗损伤的知识。

学士学位是成为一名运动治疗师的最低要求。该项目提供的课程包括:科学、解剖学、运动科学和生物力学。还需要国家认证和许可证(要求因州而异)。一旦运动治疗师获得认证,他们必须保持紧急心脏护理的认证,包括成人和儿童心肺复苏术和气道阻塞。对于运动治疗师来说,为了在这一领域取得进步,学习先进的治疗评估和治疗技术,攻读硕士学位并不罕见。

物理治疗/理疗
物理治疗专业的学生学习如何帮助患者实现最大的运动范围和身体能力,无论是在一开始就发展它,还是在因疾病、受伤或衰老而失去身体能力后恢复它。成为一个物理治疗师也被称为物理治疗师,需要在运动机能学、解剖学、生物学、身体健康和病人心理学等领域接受多年的教育和培训。

为了成为一名物理治疗师,必须完成物理治疗博士学位课程。还需要国家认证和许可证(要求因州而异)。虽然物理治疗学位只在博士水平上可用,但学生可以通过获得副学士或学士学位来获得这些课程的先决教育。建议选择生物、化学、物理、生理学或解剖学专业作为学士学位。物理治疗博士课程包括:应用物理治疗、功能解剖学、复杂疾病、生命周期发展和药物治疗。

健康科学
健康科学学位为学生在医疗保健行业的职业生涯做准备。课程包括一套核心课程,向学生介绍健康行业的大图景,然后允许学生从大量专业中选择自己喜欢的重点。这种类型的课程有助于引导学生获得硕士学位医疗管理公共卫生甚至是临床专业,如医师助理或护理

核心课程课程可能包括:医学伦理学、公共卫生概论、流行病学、生物学概论、化学概论、解剖学和生理学以及医学术语。学位有副学士学位、学士学位和硕士学位。

你会学到的技能

除了学习人体解剖学、生命周期、心理学和社会学外,职业治疗学位还可以帮助学生发展一系列多样化和实用的技能,包括:

  • 沟通技巧
  • 建立人际关系技能
  • 观察力
  • 创造性和实践性;能够找到非常规的方法来帮助病人
  • 灵敏度
  • 耐心
  • 鼓励和激励他人的能力
  • 具有团队合作精神
  • 评估和报告写作技能
  • 收集和解释数据的能力
  • 评估、审查和评估数据的能力
  • 解决问题的能力
  • 管理技能
  • 能够在截止日期前完成工作
  • 教学、指导和指导技能
  • 研究技能
  • 完成管理任务的能力

职业治疗学位能做什么?

职业治疗毕业生可以在各种领域工作,例如:

  • 临床研究与开发
  • 社会服务
  • 健康促进
  • 卫生发展
  • 教学
  • 医药销售
  • 慈善工作
  • 监狱工作
  • 精神健康服务
  • 当地政府
  • 医院
  • 伤害索赔
  • 戒毒康复
  • 公共卫生
  • 包含工作
  • 残疾艾滋病的发展和分发
  • 管理
  • 私人诊所
  • 生活指导

学费

看看哪些学校最贵,哪些学校最便宜。

了解学费